Basic Rules of Working with Secret Information
Due to the fact that free operating systems are designed with the modern conceptions of data security in mind, users should know that the main reason of the most “cracking” and data-stealing cases is their lack of attention, and not bugs or errors in the software they are using.
Let’s start with such an understandable and well known notion as password. By entering password user authentication, i.e. confirmation that the account will be used by its owner, occurs.
Users should know that operating systems are generally well secured to prevent unauthorized use. That’s why for a violator it’s much easier to get somehow user’s password and login into system pretending to be an authorized user. So instead of cracking security systems that become more and more complicated, violators tend to use methods of social engineering, manipulating users for the only purpose of gathering the information they need.
Kevin Mitnick (former hacker, current security consultant) emphasizes that “it is much easier to trick someone into giving a password for a system than to spend the effort to hack into the system.” He argues that it was the single most effective method in his arsenal.






